nginx安装(1) – ttlsa教程系列之nginx-成长的对话

摘要

当今nginx的劲头越来越猛，记得2011年版本才1.0.6,现在已经更新到了1.5.1,nginx的更新速度越来越快。一直想记录一系列的nginx教程，处于各种原因没去做.今年抽出时间完成平时工作上用到的nginx.后续将会以视频教程的方式来做。当然，还是文章先出，下一篇文章将会讲nginx虚拟主机配置。有什么建议，望大家留言。

1、必要软件准备

安装pcre

为了支持rewrite功能，我们需要安装pcre

# yum install pcre* //如过你已经装了，请跳过这一步

1	# yum install pcre* //如过你已经装了，请跳过这一步

安装openssl

需要ssl的支持，如果不需要ssl支持，请跳过这一步

# yum install openssl*

1	# yum install openssl*

2、安装nginx

执行如下命令：

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1 \
--with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module \
--with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1 \

-- with - http_ssl_module -- with - http_spdy _module \

-- with - http_stub_status_module -- with - pcre

--with-http_stub_status_module：支持nginx状态查询
--with-http_ssl_module：支持https
--with-http_spdy_module：支持google的spdy,想了解请百度spdy,这个必须有ssl的支持
--with-pcre：为了支持rewrite重写功能，必须制定pcre

最后输出如下内容，表示configure OK了。
.....

checking for zlib library ... found
 creating objs/Makefile
Configuration summary
 + using system PCRE library
 + using system OpenSSL library
 + md5: using OpenSSL library
 + sha1: using OpenSSL library
 + using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1"
 nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx"
 nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf"
 nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf/nginx.conf"
 nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/nginx.pid"
 nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/error.log"
 nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/access.log"
 nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
 nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
 nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
 nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
 nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
# make //确定你的服务器有安装make，如果没有安装请执行yum install make
 # make install

checking for zlib library . . . found

creating objs / Makefile

Configuration summary

+ using system PCRE library

+ using system OpenSSL library

+ md5 : using OpenSSL library

+ sha1 : using OpenSSL library

+ using system zlib library

nginx path prefix : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1"

nginx binary file : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx"

nginx configuration prefix : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf"

nginx configuration file : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/conf/nginx.conf"

nginx pid file : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/nginx.pid"

nginx error log file : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/error.log"

nginx http access log file : "/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/logs/access.log"

nginx http client request body temporary files : "client_body_temp"

nginx http proxy temporary files : "proxy_temp"

nginx http fastcgi temporary files : "fastcgi_temp"

nginx http uwsgi temporary files : "uwsgi_temp"

nginx http scgi temporary files : "scgi_temp"

# make //确定你的服务器有安装make，如果没有安装请执行yum install make

# make install

3、启动、关闭、重置nginx

启动：直接执行以下命令,nginx就启动了,不需要改任何配置文件,nginx配置多域名虚拟主机请参考后续文章.

/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx

1	/ usr / local / nginx - 1.5.1 / sbin / nginx

试试访问：我这边不贴图，直接使用curl命令来读取web信息

[root@ns conf]# curl -s http://localhost | grep nginx.com
nginx.com.

1 2	[ root @ ns conf ] # curl -s http://localhost \| grep nginx.com nginx . com .

关闭：

/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx -s stop

1	/ usr / local / nginx - 1.5.1 / sbin / nginx - s stop

重置：当你有修改配置文件的时候，只需要reload以下即可

/usr/local/nginx-1.5.1/sbin/nginx -s reload

1	/ usr / local / nginx - 1.5.1 / sbin / nginx - s reload

整个nginx的安装就到这里结束了。

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转载请注明：成长的对话 » nginx安装(1) – ttlsa教程系列之nginx

1、必要软件准备

2、安装nginx

3、启动、关闭、重置nginx

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